/*
   Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
   kerberos utility library
   Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 2001
   Copyright (C) Remus Koos 2001
   Copyright (C) Nalin Dahyabhai <nalin@redhat.com> 2004.
   Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 2004.
   Copyright (C) Gerald Carter 2006.

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

#include "includes.h"
#include "libsmb/namequery.h"
#include "system/filesys.h"
#include "smb_krb5.h"
#include "../librpc/gen_ndr/ndr_misc.h"
#include "libads/kerberos_proto.h"
#include "libads/cldap.h"
#include "secrets.h"
#include "../lib/tsocket/tsocket.h"
#include "lib/util/asn1.h"

#ifdef HAVE_KRB5

/*
  we use a prompter to avoid a crash bug in the kerberos libs when
  dealing with empty passwords
  this prompter is just a string copy ...
*/
static krb5_error_code
kerb_prompter(krb5_context ctx, void *data,
	       const char *name,
	       const char *banner,
	       int num_prompts,
	       krb5_prompt prompts[])
{
	if (num_prompts == 0) return 0;
	if (num_prompts == 2) {
		/*
		 * only heimdal has a prompt type and we need to deal with it here to
		 * avoid loops.
		 *
		 * removing the prompter completely is not an option as at least these
		 * versions would crash: heimdal-1.0.2 and heimdal-1.1. Later heimdal
		 * version have looping detection and return with a proper error code.
		 */

#if defined(HAVE_KRB5_PROMPT_TYPE) /* Heimdal */
		 if (prompts[0].type == KRB5_PROMPT_TYPE_NEW_PASSWORD &&
		     prompts[1].type == KRB5_PROMPT_TYPE_NEW_PASSWORD_AGAIN) {
			/*
			 * We don't want to change passwords here. We're
			 * called from heimdal when the KDC returns
			 * KRB5KDC_ERR_KEY_EXPIRED, but at this point we don't
			 * have the chance to ask the user for a new
			 * password. If we return 0 (i.e. success), we will be
			 * spinning in the endless for-loop in
			 * change_password() in
			 * third_party/heimdal/lib/krb5/init_creds_pw.c
			 */
			return KRB5KDC_ERR_KEY_EXPIRED;
		}
#elif defined(HAVE_KRB5_GET_PROMPT_TYPES) /* MIT */
		krb5_prompt_type *prompt_types = NULL;

		prompt_types = krb5_get_prompt_types(ctx);
		if (prompt_types != NULL) {
			if (prompt_types[0] == KRB5_PROMPT_TYPE_NEW_PASSWORD &&
			    prompt_types[1] == KRB5_PROMPT_TYPE_NEW_PASSWORD_AGAIN) {
				return KRB5KDC_ERR_KEY_EXP;
			}
		}
#endif
	}

	memset(prompts[0].reply->data, '\0', prompts[0].reply->length);
	if (prompts[0].reply->length > 0) {
		if (data) {
			strncpy((char *)prompts[0].reply->data, (const char *)data,
				prompts[0].reply->length-1);
			prompts[0].reply->length = strlen((const char *)prompts[0].reply->data);
		} else {
			prompts[0].reply->length = 0;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

/*
  simulate a kinit, putting the tgt in the given cache location. If cache_name == NULL
  place in default cache location.
  remus@snapserver.com
*/
int kerberos_kinit_password_ext(const char *given_principal,
				const char *password,
				int time_offset,
				time_t *expire_time,
				time_t *renew_till_time,
				const char *cache_name,
				bool request_pac,
				bool add_netbios_addr,
				time_t renewable_time,
				TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
				char **_canon_principal,
				char **_canon_realm,
				NTSTATUS *ntstatus)
{
	TALLOC_CTX *frame = talloc_stackframe();
	krb5_context ctx = NULL;
	krb5_error_code code = 0;
	krb5_ccache cc = NULL;
	krb5_principal me = NULL;
	krb5_principal canon_princ = NULL;
	krb5_creds my_creds;
	krb5_get_init_creds_opt *opt = NULL;
	smb_krb5_addresses *addr = NULL;
	char *canon_principal = NULL;
	char *canon_realm = NULL;

	ZERO_STRUCT(my_creds);

	if (cache_name == NULL) {
		DBG_DEBUG("Missing ccache for [%s] and config [%s]\n",
			  given_principal,
			  getenv("KRB5_CONFIG"));
		TALLOC_FREE(frame);
		return EINVAL;
	}

	code = smb_krb5_init_context_common(&ctx);
	if (code != 0) {
		DBG_ERR("kerberos init context failed (%s)\n",
			error_message(code));
		TALLOC_FREE(frame);
		return code;
	}

	if (time_offset != 0) {
		krb5_set_real_time(ctx, time(NULL) + time_offset, 0);
	}

	DBG_DEBUG("as %s using [%s] as ccache and config [%s]\n",
		  given_principal,
		  cache_name,
		  getenv("KRB5_CONFIG"));

	if ((code = krb5_cc_resolve(ctx, cache_name, &cc))) {
		goto out;
	}

	if ((code = smb_krb5_parse_name(ctx, given_principal, &me))) {
		goto out;
	}

	if ((code = krb5_get_init_creds_opt_alloc(ctx, &opt))) {
		goto out;
	}

	krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_renew_life(opt, renewable_time);
	krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_forwardable(opt, True);

	/* Turn on canonicalization for lower case realm support */
#ifdef SAMBA4_USES_HEIMDAL
	krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_win2k(ctx, opt, true);
	krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_canonicalize(ctx, opt, true);
#else /* MIT */
	krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_canonicalize(opt, true);
#endif /* MIT */
#if 0
	/* insane testing */
	krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_tkt_life(opt, 60);
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_KRB5_GET_INIT_CREDS_OPT_SET_PAC_REQUEST
	if (request_pac) {
		if ((code = krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_pac_request(ctx, opt, (krb5_boolean)request_pac))) {
			goto out;
		}
	}
#endif
	if (add_netbios_addr) {
		if ((code = smb_krb5_gen_netbios_krb5_address(&addr,
							lp_netbios_name()))) {
			goto out;
		}
		krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_address_list(opt, addr->addrs);
	}

	if ((code = krb5_get_init_creds_password(ctx, &my_creds, me, discard_const_p(char,password),
						 kerb_prompter, discard_const_p(char, password),
						 0, NULL, opt))) {
		goto out;
	}

	canon_princ = my_creds.client;

	code = smb_krb5_unparse_name(frame,
				     ctx,
				     canon_princ,
				     &canon_principal);
	if (code != 0) {
		goto out;
	}

	DBG_DEBUG("%s mapped to %s\n", given_principal, canon_principal);

	canon_realm = smb_krb5_principal_get_realm(frame, ctx, canon_princ);
	if (canon_realm == NULL) {
		code = ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}

	if ((code = krb5_cc_initialize(ctx, cc, canon_princ))) {
		goto out;
	}

	if ((code = krb5_cc_store_cred(ctx, cc, &my_creds))) {
		goto out;
	}

	if (expire_time) {
		*expire_time = (time_t) my_creds.times.endtime;
	}

	if (renew_till_time) {
		*renew_till_time = (time_t) my_creds.times.renew_till;
	}

	if (_canon_principal != NULL) {
		*_canon_principal = talloc_move(mem_ctx, &canon_principal);
	}
	if (_canon_realm != NULL) {
		*_canon_realm = talloc_move(mem_ctx, &canon_realm);
	}
 out:
	if (ntstatus) {
		/* fast path */
		if (code == 0) {
			*ntstatus = NT_STATUS_OK;
			goto cleanup;
		}

		/* fall back to self-made-mapping */
		*ntstatus = krb5_to_nt_status(code);
	}

 cleanup:
	krb5_free_cred_contents(ctx, &my_creds);
	if (me) {
		krb5_free_principal(ctx, me);
	}
	if (addr) {
		smb_krb5_free_addresses(ctx, addr);
	}
	if (opt) {
		krb5_get_init_creds_opt_free(ctx, opt);
	}
	if (cc) {
		krb5_cc_close(ctx, cc);
	}
	if (ctx) {
		krb5_free_context(ctx);
	}
	TALLOC_FREE(frame);
	return code;
}

int ads_kdestroy(const char *cc_name)
{
	krb5_error_code code;
	krb5_context ctx = NULL;
	krb5_ccache cc = NULL;

	code = smb_krb5_init_context_common(&ctx);
	if (code != 0) {
		DBG_ERR("kerberos init context failed (%s)\n",
			error_message(code));
		return code;
	}

	/*
	 * This should not happen, if
	 * we need that behaviour we
	 * should add an ads_kdestroy_default()
	 */
	SMB_ASSERT(cc_name != NULL);

	code = krb5_cc_resolve(ctx, cc_name, &cc);
	if (code != 0) {
		DBG_NOTICE("krb5_cc_resolve(%s) failed: %s\n",
			   cc_name, error_message(code));
		krb5_free_context(ctx);
		return code;
	}

	code = krb5_cc_destroy(ctx, cc);
	if (code != 0) {
		DBG_ERR("krb5_cc_destroy(%s) failed: %s\n",
			cc_name, error_message(code));
	}

	krb5_free_context (ctx);
	return code;
}

int create_kerberos_key_from_string(krb5_context context,
					krb5_principal host_princ,
					krb5_principal salt_princ,
					krb5_data *password,
					krb5_keyblock *key,
					krb5_enctype enctype,
					bool no_salt)
{
	int ret;
	/*
	 * Check if we've determined that the KDC is salting keys for this
	 * principal/enctype in a non-obvious way.  If it is, try to match
	 * its behavior.
	 */
	if (no_salt) {
		KRB5_KEY_DATA(key) = (KRB5_KEY_DATA_CAST *)SMB_MALLOC(password->length);
		if (!KRB5_KEY_DATA(key)) {
			return ENOMEM;
		}
		memcpy(KRB5_KEY_DATA(key), password->data, password->length);
		KRB5_KEY_LENGTH(key) = password->length;
		KRB5_KEY_TYPE(key) = enctype;
		return 0;
	}
	ret = smb_krb5_create_key_from_string(context,
					      salt_princ ? salt_princ : host_princ,
					      NULL,
					      password,
					      enctype,
					      key);
	return ret;
}

/************************************************************************
************************************************************************/

int kerberos_kinit_password(const char *principal,
			    const char *password,
			    int time_offset,
			    const char *cache_name)
{
	return kerberos_kinit_password_ext(principal,
					   password,
					   time_offset,
					   0,
					   0,
					   cache_name,
					   False,
					   False,
					   0,
					   NULL,
					   NULL,
					   NULL,
					   NULL);
}

/************************************************************************
************************************************************************/

/************************************************************************
 Create a string list of available kdc's, possibly searching by sitename.
 Does DNS queries.

 If "sitename" is given, the DC's in that site are listed first.

************************************************************************/

static void add_sockaddr_unique(struct sockaddr_storage *addrs, size_t *num_addrs,
				const struct sockaddr_storage *addr)
{
	size_t i;

	for (i=0; i<*num_addrs; i++) {
		if (sockaddr_equal((const struct sockaddr *)&addrs[i],
				   (const struct sockaddr *)addr)) {
			return;
		}
	}
	addrs[i] = *addr;
	*num_addrs += 1;
}

/* print_canonical_sockaddr prints an ipv6 addr in the form of
* [ipv6.addr]. This string, when put in a generated krb5.conf file is not
* always properly dealt with by some older krb5 libraries. Adding the hard-coded
* portnumber workarounds the issue. - gd */

static char *print_canonical_sockaddr_with_port(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
						const struct sockaddr_storage *pss)
{
	char *str = NULL;

	str = print_canonical_sockaddr(mem_ctx, pss);
	if (str == NULL) {
		return NULL;
	}

	if (pss->ss_family != AF_INET6) {
		return str;
	}

#if defined(HAVE_IPV6)
	str = talloc_asprintf_append(str, ":88");
#endif
	return str;
}

static char *get_kdc_ip_string(char *mem_ctx,
		const char *realm,
		const char *sitename,
		const struct sockaddr_storage *pss)
{
	TALLOC_CTX *frame = talloc_stackframe();
	size_t i;
	struct samba_sockaddr *ip_sa_site = NULL;
	struct samba_sockaddr *ip_sa_nonsite = NULL;
	struct samba_sockaddr sa = {0};
	size_t count_site = 0;
	size_t count_nonsite;
	size_t num_dcs;
	struct sockaddr_storage *dc_addrs = NULL;
	struct tsocket_address **dc_addrs2 = NULL;
	const struct tsocket_address * const *dc_addrs3 = NULL;
	char *result = NULL;
	struct netlogon_samlogon_response **responses = NULL;
	NTSTATUS status;
	bool ok;
	char *kdc_str = NULL;
	char *canon_sockaddr = NULL;

	if (pss != NULL) {
		canon_sockaddr = print_canonical_sockaddr_with_port(frame, pss);
		if (canon_sockaddr == NULL) {
			goto out;
		}

		kdc_str = talloc_asprintf(frame,
					  "\t\tkdc = %s\n",
					  canon_sockaddr);
		if (kdc_str == NULL) {
			goto out;
		}

		ok = sockaddr_storage_to_samba_sockaddr(&sa, pss);
		if (!ok) {
			goto out;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * First get the KDC's only in this site, the rest will be
	 * appended later
	 */

	if (sitename) {
		status = get_kdc_list(frame,
					realm,
					sitename,
					&ip_sa_site,
					&count_site);
		if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
			DBG_ERR("get_kdc_list fail %s\n",
				nt_errstr(status));
			goto out;
		}
		DBG_DEBUG("got %zu addresses from site %s search\n",
			count_site,
			sitename);
	}

	/* Get all KDC's. */

	status = get_kdc_list(frame,
					realm,
					NULL,
					&ip_sa_nonsite,
					&count_nonsite);
	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
		DBG_ERR("get_kdc_list (site-less) fail %s\n",
			nt_errstr(status));
		goto out;
	}
	DBG_DEBUG("got %zu addresses from site-less search\n", count_nonsite);

	if (count_site + count_nonsite < count_site) {
		/* Wrap check. */
		DBG_ERR("get_kdc_list_talloc (site-less) fail wrap error\n");
		goto out;
	}


	dc_addrs = talloc_array(talloc_tos(), struct sockaddr_storage,
				count_site + count_nonsite);
	if (dc_addrs == NULL) {
		goto out;
	}

	num_dcs = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < count_site; i++) {
		if (!sockaddr_equal(&sa.u.sa, &ip_sa_site[i].u.sa)) {
			add_sockaddr_unique(dc_addrs, &num_dcs,
					    &ip_sa_site[i].u.ss);
		}
	}

	for (i = 0; i < count_nonsite; i++) {
		if (!sockaddr_equal(&sa.u.sa, &ip_sa_nonsite[i].u.sa)) {
			add_sockaddr_unique(dc_addrs, &num_dcs,
					    &ip_sa_nonsite[i].u.ss);
		}
	}

	DBG_DEBUG("%zu additional KDCs to test\n", num_dcs);
	if (num_dcs == 0) {
		/*
		 * We do not have additional KDCs, but we have the one passed
		 * in via `pss`. So just use that one and leave.
		 */
		result = talloc_move(mem_ctx, &kdc_str);
		goto out;
	}

	dc_addrs2 = talloc_zero_array(talloc_tos(),
				      struct tsocket_address *,
				      num_dcs);
	if (dc_addrs2 == NULL) {
		goto out;
	}

	for (i=0; i<num_dcs; i++) {
		char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
		int ret;

		print_sockaddr(addr, sizeof(addr), &dc_addrs[i]);

		ret = tsocket_address_inet_from_strings(dc_addrs2, "ip",
							addr, LDAP_PORT,
							&dc_addrs2[i]);
		if (ret != 0) {
			status = map_nt_error_from_unix(errno);
			DEBUG(2,("Failed to create tsocket_address for %s - %s\n",
				 addr, nt_errstr(status)));
			goto out;
		}
	}

	dc_addrs3 = (const struct tsocket_address * const *)dc_addrs2;

	status = cldap_multi_netlogon(talloc_tos(),
			dc_addrs3, num_dcs,
			realm, lp_netbios_name(),
			NETLOGON_NT_VERSION_5 | NETLOGON_NT_VERSION_5EX,
			MIN(num_dcs, 3), timeval_current_ofs(3, 0), &responses);
	TALLOC_FREE(dc_addrs2);
	dc_addrs3 = NULL;

	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
		DEBUG(10,("get_kdc_ip_string: cldap_multi_netlogon failed: "
			  "%s\n", nt_errstr(status)));
		goto out;
	}

	for (i=0; i<num_dcs; i++) {
		char *new_kdc_str;

		if (responses[i] == NULL) {
			continue;
		}

		/* Append to the string - inefficient but not done often. */
		new_kdc_str = talloc_asprintf_append(
				kdc_str,
				"\t\tkdc = %s\n",
				print_canonical_sockaddr_with_port(
					mem_ctx, &dc_addrs[i]));
		if (new_kdc_str == NULL) {
			goto out;
		}
		kdc_str = new_kdc_str;
	}

	result = talloc_move(mem_ctx, &kdc_str);
out:
	if (result != NULL) {
		DBG_DEBUG("Returning\n%s\n", result);
	} else {
		DBG_NOTICE("Failed to get KDC ip address\n");
	}

	TALLOC_FREE(frame);
	return result;
}

/************************************************************************
 Create  a specific krb5.conf file in the private directory pointing
 at a specific kdc for a realm. Keyed off domain name. Sets
 KRB5_CONFIG environment variable to point to this file. Must be
 run as root or will fail (which is a good thing :-).
************************************************************************/

#if !defined(SAMBA4_USES_HEIMDAL) /* MIT version */
static char *get_enctypes(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx)
{
	char *aes_enctypes = NULL;
	const char *legacy_enctypes = "";
	char *enctypes = NULL;

	aes_enctypes = talloc_strdup(mem_ctx, "");
	if (aes_enctypes == NULL) {
		goto done;
	}

	if (lp_kerberos_encryption_types() == KERBEROS_ETYPES_ALL ||
	    lp_kerberos_encryption_types() == KERBEROS_ETYPES_STRONG) {
		aes_enctypes = talloc_asprintf_append(
		    aes_enctypes, "%s", "aes256-cts-hmac-sha1-96 ");
		if (aes_enctypes == NULL) {
			goto done;
		}
		aes_enctypes = talloc_asprintf_append(
		    aes_enctypes, "%s", "aes128-cts-hmac-sha1-96");
		if (aes_enctypes == NULL) {
			goto done;
		}
	}

	if (lp_weak_crypto() == SAMBA_WEAK_CRYPTO_ALLOWED &&
	    (lp_kerberos_encryption_types() == KERBEROS_ETYPES_ALL ||
	     lp_kerberos_encryption_types() == KERBEROS_ETYPES_LEGACY)) {
		legacy_enctypes = "RC4-HMAC";
	}

	enctypes =
	    talloc_asprintf(mem_ctx, "\tdefault_tgs_enctypes = %s %s\n"
				     "\tdefault_tkt_enctypes = %s %s\n"
				     "\tpreferred_enctypes = %s %s\n",
			    aes_enctypes, legacy_enctypes, aes_enctypes,
			    legacy_enctypes, aes_enctypes, legacy_enctypes);
done:
	TALLOC_FREE(aes_enctypes);
	return enctypes;
}
#else /* Heimdal version */
static char *get_enctypes(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx)
{
	const char *aes_enctypes = "";
	const char *legacy_enctypes = "";
	char *enctypes = NULL;

	if (lp_kerberos_encryption_types() == KERBEROS_ETYPES_ALL ||
	    lp_kerberos_encryption_types() == KERBEROS_ETYPES_STRONG) {
		aes_enctypes =
		    "aes256-cts-hmac-sha1-96 aes128-cts-hmac-sha1-96";
	}

	if (lp_kerberos_encryption_types() == KERBEROS_ETYPES_ALL ||
	    lp_kerberos_encryption_types() == KERBEROS_ETYPES_LEGACY) {
		legacy_enctypes = "arcfour-hmac-md5";
	}

	enctypes = talloc_asprintf(mem_ctx, "\tdefault_etypes = %s %s\n",
				   aes_enctypes, legacy_enctypes);

	return enctypes;
}
#endif

bool create_local_private_krb5_conf_for_domain(const char *realm,
						const char *domain,
						const char *sitename,
					        const struct sockaddr_storage *pss)
{
	char *dname;
	char *tmpname = NULL;
	char *fname = NULL;
	char *file_contents = NULL;
	char *kdc_ip_string = NULL;
	size_t flen = 0;
	ssize_t ret;
	int fd;
	char *realm_upper = NULL;
	bool result = false;
	char *enctypes = NULL;
	const char *include_system_krb5 = "";
	mode_t mask;

	if (!lp_create_krb5_conf()) {
		return false;
	}

	if (realm == NULL) {
		DEBUG(0, ("No realm has been specified! Do you really want to "
			  "join an Active Directory server?\n"));
		return false;
	}

	if (domain == NULL) {
		return false;
	}

	dname = lock_path(talloc_tos(), "smb_krb5");
	if (!dname) {
		return false;
	}
	if ((mkdir(dname, 0755)==-1) && (errno != EEXIST)) {
		DEBUG(0,("create_local_private_krb5_conf_for_domain: "
			"failed to create directory %s. Error was %s\n",
			dname, strerror(errno) ));
		goto done;
	}

	tmpname = lock_path(talloc_tos(), "smb_tmp_krb5.XXXXXX");
	if (!tmpname) {
		goto done;
	}

	fname = talloc_asprintf(dname, "%s/krb5.conf.%s", dname, domain);
	if (!fname) {
		goto done;
	}

	DEBUG(10,("create_local_private_krb5_conf_for_domain: fname = %s, realm = %s, domain = %s\n",
		fname, realm, domain ));

	realm_upper = talloc_strdup(fname, realm);
	if (!strupper_m(realm_upper)) {
		goto done;
	}

	kdc_ip_string = get_kdc_ip_string(dname, realm, sitename, pss);
	if (!kdc_ip_string) {
		goto done;
	}

	enctypes = get_enctypes(fname);
	if (enctypes == NULL) {
		goto done;
	}

#if !defined(SAMBA4_USES_HEIMDAL)
	if (lp_include_system_krb5_conf()) {
		include_system_krb5 = "include /etc/krb5.conf";
	}
#endif

	/*
	 * We are setting 'dns_lookup_kdc' to true, because we want to lookup
	 * KDCs which are not configured via DNS SRV records, eg. if we do:
	 *
	 *     net ads join -Uadmin@otherdomain
	 */
	file_contents =
	    talloc_asprintf(fname,
			    "[libdefaults]\n"
			    "\tdefault_realm = %s\n"
			    "%s"
			    "\tdns_lookup_realm = false\n"
			    "\tdns_lookup_kdc = true\n\n"
			    "[realms]\n\t%s = {\n"
			    "%s\t}\n"
			    "\t%s = {\n"
			    "%s\t}\n"
			    "%s\n",
			    realm_upper,
			    enctypes,
			    realm_upper,
			    kdc_ip_string,
			    domain,
			    kdc_ip_string,
			    include_system_krb5);

	if (!file_contents) {
		goto done;
	}

	flen = strlen(file_contents);

	mask = umask(S_IRWXO | S_IRWXG);
	fd = mkstemp(tmpname);
	umask(mask);
	if (fd == -1) {
		DBG_ERR("mkstemp failed, for file %s. Errno %s\n",
			tmpname,
			strerror(errno));
		goto done;
	}

	if (fchmod(fd, 0644)==-1) {
		DEBUG(0,("create_local_private_krb5_conf_for_domain: fchmod failed for %s."
			" Errno %s\n",
			tmpname, strerror(errno) ));
		unlink(tmpname);
		close(fd);
		goto done;
	}

	ret = write(fd, file_contents, flen);
	if (flen != ret) {
		DEBUG(0,("create_local_private_krb5_conf_for_domain: write failed,"
			" returned %d (should be %u). Errno %s\n",
			(int)ret, (unsigned int)flen, strerror(errno) ));
		unlink(tmpname);
		close(fd);
		goto done;
	}
	if (close(fd)==-1) {
		DEBUG(0,("create_local_private_krb5_conf_for_domain: close failed."
			" Errno %s\n", strerror(errno) ));
		unlink(tmpname);
		goto done;
	}

	if (rename(tmpname, fname) == -1) {
		DEBUG(0,("create_local_private_krb5_conf_for_domain: rename "
			"of %s to %s failed. Errno %s\n",
			tmpname, fname, strerror(errno) ));
		unlink(tmpname);
		goto done;
	}

	DBG_INFO("wrote file %s with realm %s KDC list:\n%s\n",
		 fname, realm_upper, kdc_ip_string);

	/* Set the environment variable to this file. */
	setenv("KRB5_CONFIG", fname, 1);

	result = true;

#if defined(OVERWRITE_SYSTEM_KRB5_CONF)

#define SYSTEM_KRB5_CONF_PATH "/etc/krb5.conf"
	/* Insanity, sheer insanity..... */

	if (strequal(realm, lp_realm())) {
		SMB_STRUCT_STAT sbuf;

		if (sys_lstat(SYSTEM_KRB5_CONF_PATH, &sbuf, false) == 0) {
			if (S_ISLNK(sbuf.st_ex_mode) && sbuf.st_ex_size) {
				int lret;
				size_t alloc_size = sbuf.st_ex_size + 1;
				char *linkpath = talloc_array(talloc_tos(), char,
						alloc_size);
				if (!linkpath) {
					goto done;
				}
				lret = readlink(SYSTEM_KRB5_CONF_PATH, linkpath,
						alloc_size - 1);
				if (lret == -1) {
					TALLOC_FREE(linkpath);
					goto done;
				}
				linkpath[lret] = '\0';

				if (strcmp(linkpath, fname) == 0) {
					/* Symlink already exists. */
					TALLOC_FREE(linkpath);
					goto done;
				}
				TALLOC_FREE(linkpath);
			}
		}

		/* Try and replace with a symlink. */
		if (symlink(fname, SYSTEM_KRB5_CONF_PATH) == -1) {
			const char *newpath = SYSTEM_KRB5_CONF_PATH ".saved";
			if (errno != EEXIST) {
				DEBUG(0,("create_local_private_krb5_conf_for_domain: symlink "
					"of %s to %s failed. Errno %s\n",
					fname, SYSTEM_KRB5_CONF_PATH, strerror(errno) ));
				goto done; /* Not a fatal error. */
			}

			/* Yes, this is a race condition... too bad. */
			if (rename(SYSTEM_KRB5_CONF_PATH, newpath) == -1) {
				DEBUG(0,("create_local_private_krb5_conf_for_domain: rename "
					"of %s to %s failed. Errno %s\n",
					SYSTEM_KRB5_CONF_PATH, newpath,
					strerror(errno) ));
				goto done; /* Not a fatal error. */
			}

			if (symlink(fname, SYSTEM_KRB5_CONF_PATH) == -1) {
				DEBUG(0,("create_local_private_krb5_conf_for_domain: "
					"forced symlink of %s to /etc/krb5.conf failed. Errno %s\n",
					fname, strerror(errno) ));
				goto done; /* Not a fatal error. */
			}
		}
	}
#endif

done:
	TALLOC_FREE(tmpname);
	TALLOC_FREE(dname);

	return result;
}
#endif
