# Copyright 2018 The Bazel Authors. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Public API for for building wheels.""" load("@bazel_skylib//rules:native_binary.bzl", "native_binary") load("//python:py_binary.bzl", "py_binary") load("//python/private:bzlmod_enabled.bzl", "BZLMOD_ENABLED") load("//python/private:py_package.bzl", "py_package_lib") load("//python/private:py_wheel.bzl", _PyWheelInfo = "PyWheelInfo", _py_wheel = "py_wheel") load("//python/private:util.bzl", "copy_propagating_kwargs") # Re-export as public API PyWheelInfo = _PyWheelInfo py_package = rule( implementation = py_package_lib.implementation, doc = """\ A rule to select all files in transitive dependencies of deps which belong to given set of Python packages. This rule is intended to be used as data dependency to py_wheel rule. """, attrs = py_package_lib.attrs, ) def _py_wheel_dist_impl(ctx): out = ctx.actions.declare_directory(ctx.attr.out) name_file = ctx.attr.wheel[PyWheelInfo].name_file wheel = ctx.attr.wheel[PyWheelInfo].wheel args = ctx.actions.args() args.add("--wheel", wheel) args.add("--name_file", name_file) args.add("--output", out.path) ctx.actions.run( mnemonic = "PyWheelDistDir", executable = ctx.executable._copier, inputs = [wheel, name_file], outputs = [out], arguments = [args], ) return [ DefaultInfo( files = depset([out]), runfiles = ctx.runfiles([out]), ), ] py_wheel_dist = rule( doc = """\ Prepare a dist/ folder, following Python's packaging standard practice. See https://packaging.python.org/en/latest/tutorials/packaging-projects/#generating-distribution-archives which recommends a dist/ folder containing the wheel file(s), source distributions, etc. This also has the advantage that stamping information is included in the wheel's filename. """, implementation = _py_wheel_dist_impl, attrs = { "out": attr.string( doc = "name of the resulting directory", mandatory = True, ), "wheel": attr.label( doc = "a [py_wheel target](#py_wheel)", providers = [PyWheelInfo], ), "_copier": attr.label( cfg = "exec", executable = True, default = Label("//python/private:py_wheel_dist"), ), }, ) def py_wheel( name, twine = None, twine_binary = Label("//tools/publish:twine") if BZLMOD_ENABLED else None, publish_args = [], **kwargs): """Builds a Python Wheel. Wheels are Python distribution format defined in https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0427/. This macro packages a set of targets into a single wheel. It wraps the [py_wheel rule](#py_wheel_rule). Currently only pure-python wheels are supported. Examples: ```python # Package some specific py_library targets, without their dependencies py_wheel( name = "minimal_with_py_library", # Package data. We're building "example_minimal_library-0.0.1-py3-none-any.whl" distribution = "example_minimal_library", python_tag = "py3", version = "0.0.1", deps = [ "//examples/wheel/lib:module_with_data", "//examples/wheel/lib:simple_module", ], ) # Use py_package to collect all transitive dependencies of a target, # selecting just the files within a specific python package. py_package( name = "example_pkg", # Only include these Python packages. packages = ["examples.wheel"], deps = [":main"], ) py_wheel( name = "minimal_with_py_package", # Package data. We're building "example_minimal_package-0.0.1-py3-none-any.whl" distribution = "example_minimal_package", python_tag = "py3", version = "0.0.1", deps = [":example_pkg"], ) ``` To publish the wheel to PyPI, the twine package is required and it is installed by default on `bzlmod` setups. On legacy `WORKSPACE`, `rules_python` doesn't provide `twine` itself (see https://github.com/bazelbuild/rules_python/issues/1016), but you can install it with `pip_parse`, just like we do any other dependencies. Once you've installed twine, you can pass its label to the `twine` attribute of this macro, to get a "[name].publish" target. Example: ```python py_wheel( name = "my_wheel", twine = "@publish_deps//twine", ... ) ``` Now you can run a command like the following, which publishes to https://test.pypi.org/ ```sh % TWINE_USERNAME=__token__ TWINE_PASSWORD=pypi-*** \\ bazel run --stamp --embed_label=1.2.4 -- \\ //path/to:my_wheel.publish --repository testpypi ``` Args: name: A unique name for this target. twine: A label of the external location of the py_library target for twine twine_binary: A label of the external location of a binary target for twine. publish_args: arguments passed to twine, e.g. ["--repository-url", "https://pypi.my.org/simple/"]. These are subject to make var expansion, as with the `args` attribute. Note that you can also pass additional args to the bazel run command as in the example above. **kwargs: other named parameters passed to the underlying [py_wheel rule](#py_wheel_rule) """ tags = kwargs.pop("tags", []) manual_tags = depset(tags + ["manual"]).to_list() dist_target = "{}.dist".format(name) py_wheel_dist( name = dist_target, wheel = name, out = kwargs.pop("dist_folder", "{}_dist".format(name)), tags = manual_tags, **copy_propagating_kwargs(kwargs) ) _py_wheel( name = name, tags = tags, **kwargs ) twine_args = [] if twine or twine_binary: twine_args = ["upload"] twine_args.extend(publish_args) twine_args.append("$(rootpath :{})/*".format(dist_target)) if twine_binary: native_binary( name = "{}.publish".format(name), src = twine_binary, out = select({ "@platforms//os:windows": "{}.publish_script.exe".format(name), "//conditions:default": "{}.publish_script".format(name), }), args = twine_args, data = [dist_target], tags = manual_tags, visibility = kwargs.get("visibility"), **copy_propagating_kwargs(kwargs) ) elif twine: if not twine.endswith(":pkg"): fail("twine label should look like @my_twine_repo//:pkg") twine_main = twine.replace(":pkg", ":rules_python_wheel_entry_point_twine.py") py_binary( name = "{}.publish".format(name), srcs = [twine_main], args = twine_args, data = [dist_target], imports = ["."], main = twine_main, deps = [twine], tags = manual_tags, visibility = kwargs.get("visibility"), **copy_propagating_kwargs(kwargs) ) py_wheel_rule = _py_wheel